Causes of Periodontal DiseasePeriodontal disease is an infection of the gums and supportive tissues surrounding the teeth. It is often undetected and continues to worsen, even in the later stages of the disease because symptoms are often unknown or unrecognizable. A number of factors can contribute to periodontal disease, including |
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| --Grooves in teeth
that extend under the gums --Crooked or misaligned teeth --Food collecting between teeth --Mouth breathing --Crowded teeth, teeth too close together --Frenum that pull gum tissue, thin gums or receded gums --Hard to clean teeth; for example, upper back teeth --Teeth too small or too large --Margins of crowns or fillings that collect plaque --Unable to clean under bridges --Loose fitting partials --Diabetes --Pregnancy |
--Puberty, changes in hormone
levels or uncontrolled hormones --Prone to bacterial infections, weak resistance --Unable to properly clean teeth, not instructed, can’t get to all areas or physical impairment --Hormonal/endocrine --Age --Family History --Leukemia, blood problems, cancer --Inadequate nutrition --Stress --Smoking/dipping, chewing tobacco --Grinding/clenching --Last visit to your dentist was over one year ago (1977, Drs. Pennel and Keagle) |
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Regular periodontal checkups and treatment, as well as regularly flossing and brushing help prevent the loss of gum tissue and bone that support the teeth. And strong teeth and gums are essential to overall oral as well as overall body health. |
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